Scam • 2026-02-27

"Qualified Solar Survey" Robocalls: Scam Alert and Protection Guide

Stop fake solar pre-qualification robocalls. Learn to identify survey scams, protect your information, and report telemarketing violations to the FTC.

"Qualified Solar Survey" Robocalls: Don't Fall for the Bait

You answer a call from an unknown number. A recorded voice or live operator claims to be conducting a "Qualified Solar Survey" to determine if your home is eligible for solar panel installation. They ask about your roof type, electric bills, and home ownership status. This isn't a legitimate survey—it's a data-gathering scam designed to harvest your information for aggressive solar sales campaigns.

How the "Qualified Solar Survey" Scam Works

The Setup

The Call Script:

"Hello! This is [Name] calling on behalf of the National Solar Survey Program. We're conducting a brief survey to identify homes that qualify for the federal solar incentive program in your area. This will only take 2 minutes, and you may be eligible for significant savings on your energy bills."

Why This Sounds Legitimate:

  • References "federal" programs (implies government authority)
  • "Survey" framing (sounds benign, not sales)
  • "Qualification" language (suggests exclusivity)
  • Brief time commitment (low pressure)
  • Potential savings hook (financial benefit)

The Real Purpose

What They're Actually Doing:

Question They Ask Information They Gather How It's Used
"Do you own your home?" Homeowner status Qualifies you as sales lead
"What's your average electric bill?" Energy usage estimate Sizing potential system
"How old is your roof?" Roof condition Sales pitch preparation
"What's your credit score range?" Financing qualification Determines loan offers
"When are you looking to install?" Timeline urgency Sales priority ranking
"Who is your utility company?" Utility territory Installer routing

The Goal: Qualify you as a "hot lead" worth $200-$500 to solar installation companies, then sell your information immediately.

Why This Is a Scam

No Such Program Exists

The Truth:

  • No "National Solar Survey Program" exists
  • No federal agency conducts solar qualification surveys
  • The "survey" is entirely a sales lead generation tactic
  • Real government energy programs don't cold call homeowners

TCPA Violations

Illegal Practices:

  • Autodialed calls to cell phones without consent
  • Prerecorded messages without written permission
  • Do Not Call violations (most survey calls ignore DNC registry)
  • Spoofed caller ID (displays false local numbers)

Your Rights: The Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) provides $500-$1,500 per violation for these illegal calls.

Data Exploitation

What Happens to Your Information:

  1. Immediate sale: Your data sold to 3-10 solar companies within minutes
  2. Lead scoring: Answers determine how aggressively you're pursued
  3. Persistent sales: Months of follow-up calls, emails, door-to-door visits
  4. Data resale: Information may be sold again if you don't convert
  5. Downstream marketing: Solar-related products, financing, home improvement

Red Flags: Recognizing Survey Scams

Immediate Warning Signs

🚩 "National Solar Survey Program" — No such program exists 🚩 "Federal solar qualification" — Government doesn't conduct phone surveys 🚩 "Pre-qualification" — Setting up sales pitch, not providing service 🚩 Requests for personal information — Legitimate surveys don't need your credit score 🚩 Urgency: "This survey closes today" — False pressure tactics 🚩 "Can you hear me?" — Recording your voice for fraudulent authorizations

Advanced Scam Tactics

The "Yes" Trap:

"Can you hear me okay?" or "Is this [Your Name]?"

Why It's Dangerous: Your "yes" response can be recorded and edited to sound like authorization for charges or services. Never say "yes" to unknown callers.

The One-Question Hook:

"Quick question: Do you pay more than $100 a month for electricity?"

The Strategy:

  • Low commitment (just one question)
  • Everyone qualifies ("Yes" leads to more questions)
  • Establishes conversation rhythm
  • Harder to hang up after engaging

The Prize Tease:

"Complete this survey and you'll be entered to win a $500 gift card!"

The Reality:

  • Prizes rarely materialize
  • Information gathered worth far more than prize value
  • Often no actual prize drawing occurs
  • Creates false reciprocity obligation

How to Protect Yourself

Never Engage

The Golden Rule: Hang up immediately. Don't press buttons. Don't answer questions. Don't say "yes."

Why Engagement Is Dangerous:

  • Any interaction flags your number as "responsive"
  • Voice responses can be recorded and misused
  • Questions are designed to gather data
  • Politeness costs you privacy

Block and Report

Immediate Actions:

Action How to Do It
Block number iPhone: [Removed] Phone → Recents → (i) → Block; Android: Phone → History → Block
Report to FTC reportfraud.ftc.gov or
Report to FCC consumercomplaints.fcc.gov
Forward texts Send to 7726 (SPAM)

Register Do Not Call:

  • donotcall.gov — takes 31 days
  • Won't stop all calls (scammers ignore), but reduces legitimate telemarketing

Enable Call Protection

Carrier Services (Free):

  • AT&T: ActiveArmor (download app or call 611)
  • Verizon: Call Filter (My Verizon app or *611)
  • T-Mobile: Scam Shield (#662# or app)

Third-Party Apps:

  • RoboKiller: $3.99/mo, answer bots waste scammers' time
  • Nomorobo: $1.99/mo, crowdsourced spam database
  • Hiya: Free/Premium, caller ID and spam detection

Use a Secondary Number

For Forms and Online:

  • Google Voice: Free secondary number
  • Burner apps: Temporary numbers for short-term use
  • Never give primary number to unknown websites

If You've Already Responded to a Survey

Damage Assessment

Low Risk:

  • Answered basic questions (roof type, home ownership)
  • Didn't provide contact information beyond phone number
  • No financial or sensitive data shared

Medium Risk:

  • Provided utility account information
  • Shared credit score range
  • Gave email address
  • Confirmed name and address

High Risk:

  • Provided Social Security Number
  • Shared bank account or credit card information
  • Signed up for "follow-up consultation"
  • Gave utility login credentials

Recovery Steps

For Medium Risk:

  1. Monitor accounts: Check utility, bank, credit card statements weekly
  2. Credit monitoring: Consider free credit monitoring service
  3. Expect sales calls: Prepare to block aggressively
  4. Watch for phishing: Scammers may use gathered info for targeted phishing

For High Risk:

  1. Credit freeze: Immediately freeze credit with all three bureaus
  2. Bank notification: Alert banks of potential fraud risk
  3. Utility security: Change utility account passwords
  4. Identity monitoring: Sign up for identity theft protection
  5. Fraud alert: Place fraud alert on credit reports
  6. Report identity theft: identitytheft.gov

Reporting and Fighting Back

Document Violations

Keep Records:

  • Screenshot caller ID
  • Note date, time, and phone number
  • Record call if legal in your state (inform caller)
  • Save voicemails

Legal Action Options

TCPA Lawsuit: You can sue for $500-$1,500 per illegal call:

  • Consult TCPA attorney (many work on contingency)
  • Class action potential if widespread
  • No upfront costs with contingency arrangement

Small Claims Court:

  • File against calling companies if identifiable
  • Seek damages for harassment
  • Typically $50-$200 filing fee

Help Stop the Scam

Report Every Call:

Warn Others:

  • Post on neighborhood forums
  • Share on social media
  • Tell friends and family (especially seniors)
  • Report to local news consumer segments

Legitimate Solar Research

Real Resources

If you're genuinely interested in solar:

Resource What They Offer Cost
NREL Technical guides, calculators Free
Energy.gov Federal program information Free
State energy offices Local incentive information Free
Utility websites Net metering details Free
Licensed installers Quotes and assessments Free quotes

How to Research Safely:

  • Visit official websites directly (don't click links from calls)
  • Use Google Voice for quote requests
  • Read reviews on multiple platforms
  • Verify licenses independently

Key Takeaways

  1. No such survey exists: "Qualified Solar Survey" is a scam
  2. Never engage: Hang up immediately on survey calls
  3. Don't say "yes": Can be recorded for fraudulent use
  4. Block and report: Every call should be reported to FTC
  5. Protect your information: Your data is worth money to scammers
  6. Monitor if exposed: Watch accounts if you shared information
  7. Legal rights exist: TCPA provides $500-$1,500 per violation
  8. Real research is free: Government resources don't cold call

Remember: Legitimate solar research starts with YOU contacting LICENSED installers—not with THEM calling YOU for "surveys."


Related Reading:


Last updated: 2026-09-24. Hang up on survey calls—no legitimate organization conducts solar qualification surveys by phone.


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